Heart Transplant

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A heart transplant is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a diseased or damaged heart with a healthy heart from a donor. This procedure is usually recommended for patients with end-stage heart disease who have exhausted all other treatment options.


The process of getting a heart transplant starts with a thorough evaluation by a transplant team to determine if the patient is a suitable candidate. The evaluation process includes medical tests, such as blood tests and imaging studies, as well as a psychological evaluation to ensure that the patient is emotionally prepared for the procedure.

If the patient is deemed suitable for a heart transplant, they will be placed on a waiting list until a suitable donor heart becomes available. The waiting time can vary from days to months, and sometimes even years, depending on the availability of donor hearts and the patient's medical condition.

Once a donor heart becomes available, the patient is called in for the transplant surgery. The surgery typically takes several hours and involves removing the diseased heart and replacing it with the donor heart. After the surgery, the patient will need to stay in the hospital for several weeks to monitor their recovery and to make sure that their body does not reject the new heart.

Although a heart transplant is a life-saving procedure, it is not without risks. The risks associated with heart transplantation include infection, bleeding, and rejection of the new heart. To minimize these risks, patients are typically prescribed immunosuppressant medications that suppress their immune system and prevent it from attacking the new heart.

Heart transplant is a complex and life-changing procedure that can give patients with end-stage heart disease a new lease on life. While the process can be lengthy and challenging, the benefits of a successful heart transplant can be life-changing. If you or a loved one is considering a heart transplant, it is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor to determine if it is the right choice for you.

Dr. Aritra Konar is a Consultant Interventional Cardiologist in Kolkata at Apollo Gleneagles Hospital, Kolkata. He has been deemed one of the best cardiologists in Kolkata for his expertise lies in Coronary (femoral & radial routes) angiography, Coronary angioplasty (including primary angioplasty), Peripheral angiography and angioplasty, Permanent pacemaker, ICD, CRT implantation, BMV, BPV, Right heart catheterization and so on, in procedural skills. His guidance is trusted and so are his skills

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